Home" What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
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What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
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May 9, 2021
An Employment Authorization Document (EAD) is an identification card that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issues to certain qualifying foreign nationals to work in the United States. Many individuals describe the card as a work license. At USCIS, the Employment Authorization Document is referred to as Form I-766.
The EAD card contains a photograph of the private authorized to work and might include the individual's fingerprint. A foreign nationwide who has an EAD normally has open-market employment authorization, but there are exceptions. The card (Form I-766) is a valid I-9 document for companies.
EAD Validity Period
Generally, an Employment Authorization Card is just valid until it's expiration date. Depending upon the individual's immigration status, USCIS normally problems cards for a two-year period or less. However, certain EADs held by individuals with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and other designated classifications may be automatically extended beyond the credibility date on the card.
Eligibility for an Employment Authorization Document
There are essentially 2 different kinds of nonimmigrants who may be qualified to ask for an EAD. Certain foreign nationals are authorized to operate in the United States based upon their immigration status. Although they are already licensed to work, they might need proof of that privilege. Examples consist of asylees and refugees. Other foreign nationals are inside the U.S. but require to ask for special permission to accept employment. Examples consist of adjustment of status applicants, DACA, asylum hunters, and certain trainees.
RECOMMENDED: List of Eligibility Categories for EAD
Permanent residents (green card holders) do not need an Employment Authorization Document. The permit is evidence of the cardholder's status and work permission. Likewise, nonimmigrants licensed to be used with a specific employer do not need an EAD. Examples of nonimmigrants with this status include H-1B and TN visa.
RECOMMENDED: U.S. Work Visa Types for Foreign Nationals
How to Request an EAD
Foreign nationals who are qualified for an Employment Authorization Document might ask for one with Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. In some cases, the preliminary ask for work permission must be submitted with the application for the underlying status.
Typically, a candidate must consist of the following products for an initial demand:
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- Form I-765
USCIS costs
- Copy of Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
- Two passport-style pictures
- Proof of eligibility
The list above is a generalization. To put it simply, applicants should send other specific supporting files depending upon the qualifying basis of eligibility. Additionally, specific preliminary I-765 demands get submitted with the main application.
Mistakes on your Form I-765 can trigger expensive hold-ups or a denial.
Applicants that prepare Form I-765 through CitizenPath's service likewise receive tailored filing directions. The filing guidelines will be based upon your particular scenario and will describe exactly what documents to send out with Form I-765.
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RECOMMENDED: How to Apply for a U.S. Work Permit
Renewal
You might renew your Employment Authorization Document if you are still qualified for work authorization. File a brand-new Form I-765 and choose the "renewal" alternative. Generally, you should not file for a renewal EAD more than 180 days before your newest EAD ends.
Replacement
You may change your Employment Authorization Document if your latest EAD is lost, stolen or ruined. File a brand-new Form I-765 and pick the "replacement" choice. If you did not receive an EAD that USCIS mailed, you can send a questions on non-delivery of a card.
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