Home" What is an Employment Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
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What is a Work Authorization Document (Form I-766)?
May 9, 2021
An Employment Authorization Document (EAD) is a recognition card that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) problems to particular qualifying foreign nationals to work in the United States. Lots of people refer to the card as a work permit. At USCIS, the Employment Authorization Document is known as Form I-766.
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The EAD card consists of a photo of the individual authorized to work and might consist of the person's finger print. A foreign nationwide who has an EAD typically has open-market employment permission, however there are exceptions. The card (Form I-766) is a legitimate I-9 document for companies.
EAD Validity Period
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Generally, an Employment Authorization Card is just valid up until it's expiration date. Depending on the person's immigration status, USCIS typically issues cards for a two-year period or less. However, certain EADs held by individuals with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and other designated categories may be immediately extended beyond the validity date on the card.
Eligibility for a Work Authorization Document
There are basically two various types of nonimmigrants who might be eligible to ask for an EAD. Certain foreign nationals are authorized to operate in the United States based upon their immigration status. Although they are already licensed to work, they may need evidence of that benefit. Examples consist of asylees and refugees. Other foreign nationals are inside the U.S. but need to ask for unique approval to accept work. Examples include change of status candidates, DACA, asylum applicants, and certain students.
RECOMMENDED: List of Eligibility Categories for EAD
Permanent homeowners (green card holders) do not require a Work Authorization Document. The permit is proof of the cardholder's status and work permission. Likewise, nonimmigrants licensed to be used with a particular company do not need an EAD. Examples of nonimmigrants with this status include H-1B and TN visa.
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RECOMMENDED: U.S. Work Visa Types for Foreign Nationals
How to Request an EAD
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Foreign nationals who are eligible for an Employment Authorization Document might request one with Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization. In many cases, the preliminary ask for work authorization need to be submitted with the application for the underlying status.
Typically, a candidate should consist of the following items for an initial demand:
- Form I-765
USCIS charges
- Copy of Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
- Two passport-style photos
- Proof of eligibility
The list above is a generalization. In other words, applicants should submit other specific supporting files depending on the certifying basis of eligibility. Additionally, particular preliminary I-765 requests get submitted with the main application.
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Mistakes on your Form I-765 can trigger costly hold-ups or a denial.
Applicants that prepare Form I-765 through CitizenPath's service also receive tailored filing guidelines. The filing guidelines will be based upon your particular situation and will discuss exactly what files to send out with Form I-765.
RECOMMENDED: How to Make an application for a U.S. Work Permit
Renewal
You may renew your Employment Authorization Document if you are still eligible for work authorization. File a brand-new Form I-765 and select the "renewal" alternative. Generally, you ought to not declare a renewal EAD more than 180 days before your newest EAD ends.
Replacement
You may change your Employment Authorization Document if your latest EAD is lost, taken or damaged. File a new Form I-765 and select the "replacement" option. If you did not get an EAD that USCIS mailed, you can submit a questions on non-delivery of a card.
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